四川医学2015，Vol.36Issue(12)：1688-1691,4.DOI:10.16252/j.cnki.issn1004-0501-2015.12.023
精神科医护人员职业倦怠、社会支持及抑郁情绪调查
The Survey of Psychiatric Medical Staff' Burnout,Social Support and Depression
薛欣杰 1廖湘交 1孙洪波 1崔洪梅 1高海龙1
作者信息
- 1. 广州市民政局精神病院,广东 广州510430
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the condition of job burnout, social support, depression and related factors in the psychiatric hospital. Methods 122 staffs, clinical psychiatric hospital frontline health care workers, were randomly selected to conducted for the study Questionnaire Using Maslach Burnout Inventory ( MBI-GS ) , Social Support Rating Scale ( SSRS ) and Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale( SSRS) . Results MBI-GS scale scores found that accomplishment depression scores of male were higer than women. a sense of accomplishment low junior titles and job burnout factor scores were higher than mid-level titles, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0. 05 );SDS scale scores found that educational attainment of specialist who score higher than the undergraduate and above,junior titles of SDS scores were significantly higher than the mid-level and above,nurses SDS score was significantly higher than doctors,differences were statistically significant(P<0. 05);SSRS scale scores found that unmarried objective support and social support factor of scores were significantly lower than married persons,the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0. 05). Correlation analysis of Medical staff burnout dimensions found that subjective satisfaction,health status and emotional exhaustion income had a certain correlation with medical personnel(P<0. 05);and interpersonal income sta-tus had a certain correlation with health care degree of cynicism(P<0. 05);income status,family status and personal relationships with the medical staff had low degree of correlation with a certain sense of accomplishment(P<0. 05). Conclusion Psychiatric medical staff in men and junior titles were more prone to low achievement, junior titles were more prone to burnout;unmarried worker had less social support;level of depression of low level of education,junior titles and nurses were higher than other groups. This suggested that hospital administrators should be more concerned about the men,junior,unmarried,less educated,and physical and mental health of nurses.关键词
精神科/医护人员/职业倦怠/社会支持/抑郁Key words
psychiatry/health care/burnout/social support/depression分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
薛欣杰,廖湘交,孙洪波,崔洪梅,高海龙..精神科医护人员职业倦怠、社会支持及抑郁情绪调查[J].四川医学,2015,36(12):1688-1691,4.
