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汉麻纤维的生物酶与化学法联合脱胶工艺的研究

赵欣 赵彦松 罗晶琨

印染助剂2015,Vol.32Issue(12):41-44,4.
印染助剂2015,Vol.32Issue(12):41-44,4.

汉麻纤维的生物酶与化学法联合脱胶工艺的研究

Investigation on the biological enzyme degumming technology combined with chemical method on hemp fiber

赵欣 1赵彦松 1罗晶琨1

作者信息

  • 1. 齐齐哈尔大学轻工与纺织学院, 黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hemp fibers pretreated with acid pectinase and xylanase were degummed once again with the traditional sodium hydroxide. The influences of the amount of enzyme, treating time and temperature, pH and the dosage of sodium hydroxide in the second degumming on scouring effect were analyzed, and the opti-mum technological conditions were determined as the amount of pectinase was 9%(omf), xylanase dosage was 12%(omf), the time was 120 min, the temperature was 50 ℃, pH was 4.6 and the concentration of sodi-um hydroxide in second degumming was 6 g/L. Compared with bleached hemp fibers with traditional scouring method, the whiteness of the bleached hemp fibers with combined method remain nearly unchanged, the weight loss rate, breaking strength and the residual gum rate was better.

关键词

汉麻纤维/酸性果胶酶/木聚糖酶/煮练/脱胶

Key words

hemp fiber/acid pectinase/xylanase/scouring/degumming

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

赵欣,赵彦松,罗晶琨..汉麻纤维的生物酶与化学法联合脱胶工艺的研究[J].印染助剂,2015,32(12):41-44,4.

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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