中国医院用药评价与分析2015,Vol.15Issue(12):1676-1679,4.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2015.12.038
2014年1—6月首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院门诊处方点评与不合理用药分析
Review of Outpatient Prescriptions and Analysis of Irrational Drug Use in Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University during Jan.to Jun.2014
王晨霞 1庞晶瑶 1李亚利 1张晓兰 1陈世财1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院药剂科,北京 101149
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the irrational drug use of outpatient prescriptions in Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University ( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital"),so as to promote the standard medication in clinic.METHODS:263 663 outpatient prescriptions in our hospital from Jan.2014 to Jun.2014 were extracted,the irrational prescriptions were classified,analyzed and reviewed.RESULTS:From Jan.to Jun.2014,average of 1.74 were prescribed per prescription.The use rate of antibiotics were 12.57%,the injections were 7.63%,the national essential drugs were 21.15%,and the approved drug names were 100.00%.The average cost were 169.83 yuan per prescription,and the qualified rate of prescriptions were 99.52%.Meanwhile,there were 1 255 irrational prescriptions,accounting for 0.48%.The irrational prescriptions mainly involved inappropriate usage and dosage,no indications of administration,repeated medication and dissolvant mismatch,etc.CONCLUSIONS:By prescription review,it is found that irrational drug use in our hospital are mostly due to the physicians didn't attach enough importance on the drug instructions.It is necessary to learn the drug instructions in-depth in the future.The pharmacists should enlarge the related knowledge of rational drug use and turn "post review"into"pre-audit checks",so as to reduce the incidence of irrational prescriptions.关键词
处方点评/不合理用药/分析Key words
Prescription review/Irrational prescription/Analysis分类
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王晨霞,庞晶瑶,李亚利,张晓兰,陈世财..2014年1—6月首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院门诊处方点评与不合理用药分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2015,15(12):1676-1679,4.