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覆膜穴播机三刚一柔成穴机构的设计及仿真

刘小龙 石林榕 孙伟 赵武云 张瑞 李亚丽 赵志伟 吴建民

干旱地区农业研究Issue(6):270-274,5.
干旱地区农业研究Issue(6):270-274,5.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1000-7601.2015.06.45

覆膜穴播机三刚一柔成穴机构的设计及仿真

Design and simulation of three rigid-one flexible forming hole mechanism of film mulch and punch planter

刘小龙 1石林榕 1孙伟 1赵武云 1张瑞 1李亚丽 1赵志伟 1吴建民1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pointed at the problem of large disturbance and seriously tearing film when corn film mulch and punch planter perpendicularly inserted the soil by parallel four-bar mechanism in our country,designed out the three rigid-one flexible forming hole mechanism,the parallel four-bar mechanism was replaced by the spring damping pole.Based on the Adams,established the simulation models as three rigid-one flexible mechanism and parallel four-bar mechanism,and which was simulated at the same conditions.The results showed that:The forming hole pole of the three rigid-one flexible mechanism was less change of displacement and smooth in the level direction in x axis than the parallel four-bar mecha-nism,while in y axis,the vertical direction trend was basically consistent.The pole of the three rigid-one flexible form-ing hole mechanism had slight disturbance to the front and back soil model,but the parallel four-bar mechanism only dis-turbed to the front soil,the disturbing force was 9.4 times higher than the three rigid-one flexible mechanism.Therefore, the design of three rigid-one flexible mechanism had less soil disturbance,useful seed germination compared with parallel four-bar mechanism.The forming hole pole can be recovered to the state of perpendicularly inserting soil when the pole don’t impose force,which had less damage to the film mulch.

关键词

覆膜穴播机/成穴机构/仿真

Key words

film mulch and punch planter/forming hole mechanism/simulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘小龙,石林榕,孙伟,赵武云,张瑞,李亚丽,赵志伟,吴建民..覆膜穴播机三刚一柔成穴机构的设计及仿真[J].干旱地区农业研究,2015,(6):270-274,5.

基金项目

甘肃省农业科技创新项目(GNCX -2012-48);甘肃省高校基本科研业务“马铃薯膜上种植技术及配套机具研究” ()

干旱地区农业研究

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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