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大学生自杀可能性与生活事件的相关性

张金铭 李艳如 郭彦霞

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(1):55-58,4.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(1):55-58,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.01.013

大学生自杀可能性与生活事件的相关性

The Relation between Life Events and Suicide Possibility of Undergraduate

张金铭 1李艳如 1郭彦霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.河南中医学院人文学院 河南郑州 450008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship between life events and suicide possibility of undergraduates ,and provide a theoretical basis for the psychological health education of undergraduates .Methods :A total of 351 under-graduates were tested with ASLEC and SPS .Results:Undergraduates had a higher risk of suicide ,suicide risk score in more than 60 points(76 4.% ) ,15 3.8% more than 80 points .Negative self -evaluation and suicidal ideation factors ex-isted gender differences(t= 4 .261 ,3 .886 ;P< 0 .01) .Negative life events ,interpersonal relationship ,punishment , learning ,stress ,health factors had significant differences in the location (t=-3 1.27 ,-2 2.96 ,-3 2.04 ,-0 5.37 ,-2 0.34;P<0 0.5) .Negative self -evaluation and learning stress factors on the one -child differences were significant (t=2 5.86 ,-2 3.38 ;P<0 0.5) .Negative life events scores of university students and the various factors on the grade differ-ence were significant .There was positive correlation between life events and suicide possibility of total stress (r=0 4.78 ,P<0 0.01) .Undergraduates suicide risk and life events of the punishment factor were significant positive cor-relatied(r=0 4.67 ,P<0 0.01) ,and lefe events o punishmet faetor was able to explain 21 6.% of the variation of the suiciderisk ,had a good forecast effect .Conclusion:Suicide possibility of undergraduates is relation to negative life e-vents ,more attention should be given to the students who had experienced life events in education .

关键词

大学生/自杀/生活事件/心理健康

Key words

Undergraduates/Suicide/Life events/Psychological health

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张金铭,李艳如,郭彦霞..大学生自杀可能性与生活事件的相关性[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,(1):55-58,4.

基金项目

河南省河南中医药学院大学生创新学习项目课题资助项目 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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