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亲子沟通对青少年社会适应的影响:社会支持的中介作用

徐杰 张越 詹文琦 王晶 代娅梅 张林

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(1):65-67,68,4.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(1):65-67,68,4.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2016.01.015

亲子沟通对青少年社会适应的影响:社会支持的中介作用

Mediating Role of Social Support in the Adolescent Parent -child Communication and Social Adaptation

徐杰 1张越 1詹文琦 1王晶 1代娅梅 1张林1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.宁波大学心理学系暨研究所 浙江宁波 315211
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To examine the mediating roles of social support between parent -child communication with depression and social avoidance in adolescents .Methods :269 adolescents from two middle and high schools in Zhe-jiang participated in the study S.tudents were sampled to fill out the adolescent parent -child communication psycho-logical questionnaire ,Social Support Rating Scale ,Self -rating depression scale ,Social Avoidance and Distress Scale . Results:①Parent -child communication in girls was significantly better than that in boys (t=3 1.41 ,P<0 0.1) .Chil-dren communicated with mother better than father .Parent-child communication in grade 1 and 2 was significantly better than grade 3 and 5(F=5 9.33 ,P<0 0.01) .②Parent -child communication ,social support ,depression and so-cial avoidance were related with each other in the significant level .③ The effect of parent -child communication on depression was partly mediated by social support .While the effect of parent -child communication on social avoid-ance was totally mediated by social support .Conclusion:To reduce the degree of depression ,promoting adolescents get more social support by improving parent -child communication is great choice .

关键词

青少年/亲子沟通/社会支持/抑郁/社交回避

Key words

Teenagers/Parent -child communication/Social support/Depression/Social avoidance

分类

基础医学

引用本文复制引用

徐杰,张越,詹文琦,王晶,代娅梅,张林..亲子沟通对青少年社会适应的影响:社会支持的中介作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2016,(1):65-67,68,4.

基金项目

2014年浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

OACSTPCD

2096-4811

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