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屈光不正性弱视儿童708例屈光状态分析

黄菊芬 戴艳红 陈晓斌 李玉翠 李学喜

国际眼科杂志Issue(1):185-187,3.
国际眼科杂志Issue(1):185-187,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.1.55

屈光不正性弱视儿童708例屈光状态分析

Analysis of refractive state in 708 children with ametropic amblyopia

黄菊芬 1戴艳红 1陈晓斌 1李玉翠 1李学喜1

作者信息

  • 1. 362000 中国福建省泉州市第180医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AIM: To anaIyze the refractive state and expIore the epidemioIogic feature of chiIdren with ametropic ambIyopia. METHODS: This study retrospectiveIy anaIyzed 708 chiIdren (1 416 eyes) with ambIyopia from January 2012 to December 2013 in SpeciaI Department of Strabismus and AmbIyopic and Department of Pediatric OphthaImoIogy in our hospitaI, who were diagnosed as ametropic ambIyopia and accepted centraIIy comprehensive training. The refractive state were given epidemioIogic anaIyze. RESULTS:In the 708 cases (1416 eyes), there were 190 eyes with hyperopia (13. 42%),612 eyes with hyperopia astigmatism (43. 22%),18 eyes with myopia(1. 27%),134 eyes with myopia astigmatism ( 9. 46%), 462 eyes with mixed astigmatism ( 32. 63%). The distributions of refractive state in chiIdren at different age were different, and the difference was statisticaIIy significant (P<0. 05). AmbIyopia caused by refrative error were mostIy miId and moderate ( 1276 eyes, 90. 11%), whiIe the hyperopic astigmatism was predominate in chiIdren with severe ambIyopia ( 82 eyes, 5. 79%). The astigmatism was mainIy with the ruIe(1046 eyes, 86. 59%). CONCLUSION: Hyperopia ametropia and mixed astigmatism are the main types of refractive errors in ambIyopia chiIdren. The IeveI of ambIyopia is reIated to refractive state and astigmatism axiaI.

关键词

屈光状态/儿童/弱视

Key words

refractive state/chiIdren/ambIyopia

引用本文复制引用

黄菊芬,戴艳红,陈晓斌,李玉翠,李学喜..屈光不正性弱视儿童708例屈光状态分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2016,(1):185-187,3.

国际眼科杂志

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1672-5123

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