摘要
Abstract
Objective:Investigate the Screening result of ROP and assess the risk factors for ROP .Methods:Three hundred eighty -seven cases of premature infant were screeninged who meet the ROP screening criterion .According to the screening result , premature in-fant were divided into ROP group (44 cases) and normal group (343 cases).The severity of ROP were be statisticsed , and risk factors"gender of premature infant","multiple pregnancy","hyaline membrane disease of newborn","synchronized intermittent mandatory ven-tilation","continuous positive pressure ventilation","1 min apgar Score<7","5 min apgar Score<7","10 min apgar Score<7","anti-infective therapy","the time of phototherapy >7days", "premature rupture of memberane", "hypoglycaemia", "hyperbilirubi-nemia","hypothyroidism","anoxic ischemic encephalopathy","blood transfusion","metabolic acidosis","congenital heart disease","oxygen therapy>10 days"were also be records .Using Pearson chi square test , Yates chi square test and Logistic Regression to analyze the data.Results:Prevalence rate of ROP was 11.37%(44 cases).The Wald-value of"continuous positive pressure ventilation","anti-infective therapy","oxygen therapy>10 days"were 10.18,11.8 and 34.77, OR-value of"continuous positive pressure ventila-tion","anti-infective therapy","oxygen therapy>10 days"were 3.56 (95%CI:1.63~7.78)、5.20 (95%CI:2.03~13.32), 14. 85 (95%CI:5.06~36.42), and P-value of them were all 0.00.Conclusion:Continuous positive pressure ventilation , anti-infective therapy and oxygen therapy >10 days were independent risk factors to ROP .关键词
早产儿视网膜病变/危险因素/早产儿筛查Key words
Retinopathy of prematurity/Risk factors/Premature infant screening分类
医药卫生
