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基于MOD16产品的三江平原蒸散量时空分布特征分析

冯飞 姚云军 张彦彬 李香兰

生态环境学报Issue(11):1858-1864,7.
生态环境学报Issue(11):1858-1864,7.DOI:10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2015.11.016

基于MOD16产品的三江平原蒸散量时空分布特征分析

Spatio-temporal Variations of Evapotranspiration in Sanjiang Plain Using MOD16 Products

冯飞 1姚云军 2张彦彬 3李香兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 遥感科学国家重点实验室,北京师范大学全球变化与地球系统科学研究院,北京 100875
  • 2. 遥感科学国家重点实验室,北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京 100875
  • 3. 山西省自动化研究所,山西太原 030012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on MOD16 products, we analyzed the spatial and temporal characteristics of evapotranspiration (ET) in Sanjiang Plain during 2000─2014by using ArcGIS 10.2 and ENVI 4.5/IDL softwares.After format conversion, projection conversion, resampling and image mosaic process, annual and monthly average ET was estimated. The ET trends were also analyzed. We analyzed temporal and spatial variation of evapotranspiration with different time scales and land use types based on Sanjiang Plain vector data and land use data. Results showed that the mean annual ET of Sanjiang Plain increased slowly with a mean value of 497 mm·a-1, ranging from 447 mm·a-1 to 521 mm·a-1 during 2000─2014. Mean monthly ET presented a significant seasonal difference that the ET peaks occurred in August and the bottom values occurred in January. The spatial distribution of annual ET was generally high over the south of Sanjiang Plain, but low in the north, especially in the high vegetation coverage areas. The areas with insignificant variation were accounted for 88% of the total The pixels with significantly increased ET were mainly distributed in north Jixian urban district, and hilly-mountainous areas in Shuangyashan, while the pixels with significantly decreased ET were mainly distributed in the basin and urban area. The spatial distribution of ET is related to land use types with the order of ET intensity: woodland (46.6 mm) > grassland (34.7 mm) > farmland (34.7 mm) > desert (34.7 mm). This study supplied important information to the water resources management and water use efficiency in Sanjiang Plain.

关键词

MOD16/蒸散/时空变化/土地利用类型/三江平原

Key words

MOD16/evapotranspiration/spatio-temporal variation/landuse type/Sanjiang Plain

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

冯飞,姚云军,张彦彬,李香兰..基于MOD16产品的三江平原蒸散量时空分布特征分析[J].生态环境学报,2015,(11):1858-1864,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(41205104);国际合作项目(2013DFA91870);地理空间信息工程国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室经费资助项目 ()

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

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