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基于颜色和纹理特征的新疆维吾尔医植物药材图像特征提取与判别分析

员伟康 木拉提•哈米提 严传波 阿布都艾尼•库吐鲁克 艾赛提•买提木沙 姚娟 杨芳 伊力扎提•阿力甫

中国中医药信息杂志Issue(1):78-81,4.
中国中医药信息杂志Issue(1):78-81,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5304.2016.01.018

基于颜色和纹理特征的新疆维吾尔医植物药材图像特征提取与判别分析

Xinjiang Uygur Medicine Image Feature Extraction and Discriminant Analysis Based on Color and Textural Features

员伟康 1木拉提•哈米提 1严传波 1阿布都艾尼•库吐鲁克 1艾赛提•买提木沙 2姚娟 3杨芳 1伊力扎提•阿力甫1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学医学工程技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 2. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 3. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院放射科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To extract Xinjiang Uyghur medicine image features and analyze the features; To investigate the image classification effect of the researched features; To find the suitable features for Xinjiang Uyghur medicine image classification; To lay the foundation for content-based medical image retrieval system of Xinjiang Uyghur medicine images.Methods The flowers and leaves of Xinjiang Uyghur medicine were treated as the research objects. First, images were under preprocessing. Then color and textural features were extracted as original features and statistics method was used to analyze the features. Maximum classification distance was used to analyze the main features obtained from image classification. At last, the classification ability of features was evaluated by Bayes discriminant analysis.Results Color and textural features were selected and classified. The correct classification rate of flower images was 85% and the correct classification rate of leaf images was 62%. The classification effect of flower images used by selected features was better than classification effect of original feature.Conclusion Compared with the classification of original features, the classification accuracy of flower medicine is higher through selected features. This research can lay a certain foundation for the further researches on Xinjiang Uyghur medicine images and the improvement of feature extraction methods.

关键词

新疆维吾尔植物药材/颜色特征/纹理特征/特征提取/判别分类

Key words

Xinjiang Uyghur medicine/color feature/textural feature/feature extraction/discriminant classification

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

员伟康,木拉提•哈米提,严传波,阿布都艾尼•库吐鲁克,艾赛提•买提木沙,姚娟,杨芳,伊力扎提•阿力甫..基于颜色和纹理特征的新疆维吾尔医植物药材图像特征提取与判别分析[J].中国中医药信息杂志,2016,(1):78-81,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中国中医药信息杂志

OACSCDCSTPCD

1005-5304

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