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云南地区中强地震前应变释放特征

钱晓东 李琼 洪敏

地震学报Issue(3):386-401,16.
地震学报Issue(3):386-401,16.DOI:10.11939/jass.2015.03.002

云南地区中强地震前应变释放特征

Characteristics of strain release before moderate-strong earthquakes in Yunnan region

钱晓东 1李琼 1洪敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国昆明 650224 云南省地震局
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Referring to the earthquake catalogues produced by the Yunnan Re-gional Seismic Network,and setting the seismic strain energy as a scale of the seismic energy release,this paper conducts a nonlinear simulation for the pre-cursory earthquake-sequences based on the accelerating strain release model.In the period from 1966 to 2013,115 earthquakes with MS ≥5.0 occurred in Yun-nan region.Among them,79 events are characterized by accelerating strain re-lease,accounting for 69%.And 28 events are featured as decelerating strain re-lease,accounting for 24%.The strain releases of the rest eight events account-ing for 7% fail to show the features of acceleration or deceleration due to the less seismic data.As to the precursory earthquake sequences whose main shocks belong to the single-shock type,the ones whose earthquake strain releases are accelerating,or the ones lacking seismic data,are far more than the ones whose strain releases are accelerating.As to the precursory earthquake sequences whose main shocks belong to the strike-slip type,the ones whose earthquake strain releases are accelerating are 15% more than the ones whose main shocks belong to the normal-fault type,or 15% more than the thrust-fault type ones. The searching radius has an inverse relation with the duration of the precursory earthquake sequence.The simulated results for the precursory earthquake-sequences indicate that the error of the main shock’s magnitude is ±0.30,and the error of the main shock’s occurrence time is ±0.5 year.

关键词

应变释放加速/幂指数/中短期预测/云南地区

Key words

accelerating strain release/power exponent/mid-short term predic-tion/Yunnan region

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

钱晓东,李琼,洪敏..云南地区中强地震前应变释放特征[J].地震学报,2015,(3):386-401,16.

基金项目

云南省重点项目(2014JCYB04)资助. ()

地震学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-3782

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