化工进展Issue(1):65-73,9.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.01.009
微流体燃料电池发展现状
Development status of microfluidic fuel cell
张雁玲 1王红涛 1孟凡飞 1雒亚东 1凌凤香1
作者信息
- 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院,辽宁抚顺 113001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Microfluidic fuel cells typically operate in aco-laminarflow configuration and the streams of fuel and oxidant are separated naturally without membrane,which can lower cost and improve flexibility of battery design. Microfluidic fuel cells with the advantages of small volume,light weight and large capacity is one of the latest development directions of fuel cell. However,the related research in China is scarcely reported. This paper briefly summarizes the composition,such as fuel,oxidant, electrolyte and restricting factors of microfluidic fuel cell. The development status of flow-over, flow-through and air-breathing microfluidic fuel cell are reviewed on the basis of recent worldwide research publications. Air-breathing microfluidic fuel has much room for improvement and can realize simultaneous improvement of both fuel efficiency and power density by improving anodic reaction kinetics and optimizing the types,concentrations and velocities of fuel and oxidant,and has a good application prospect. Furthermore,the future research directions are presented.关键词
微流体/燃料电池/层流/电极Key words
microfluidic/fuel cell/laminarflow/electrode分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张雁玲,王红涛,孟凡飞,雒亚东,凌凤香..微流体燃料电池发展现状[J].化工进展,2016,(1):65-73,9.