检验医学与临床Issue(1)：66-67,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2016.01.027
100例输血不良反应的相关因素及对策分析
Analysis on related factors in 100 cases of blood transfusion adverse reactions and corresponding countermeasure
孙小纯 1欧兴义 1林伟强 1陈亚军 1廖美英1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省珠海市人民医院输血科 519000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the related influence factors of the adverse reactions in clinical blood transfu-sion,and to analyze their clinical characteristics and prevention and control measures.Methods 100 patients with blood transfusion adverse reactions were selected as the observation group.Contemporaneous 1 10 patients with no blood transfusion adverse reactions were selected as the control group.The distribution of blood transfusion adverse reactions was observed and the related influencing factors were analyzed.Results The blood transfusion adverse re-actions were mainly non-hemolytic fever reaction(46.00%,46/100)and allergic reaction(54.00%,54/100).No he-molytic blood transfusion reaction and other adverse reactions occurred.The blood transfusion types had statistical difference between the two groups(P <0.05).The blood transfusion adverse reactions in the observation group when the blood transfusion times ≥3 and the time of delivering blood to starting blood transfusion ≥0.5 h were 88.00%(88/100)and 5 1.00%(5 1/100)respectively,which were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05 ).Conclusion Certain risk exists in clinical blood transfusion.Blood transfusion type,blood transfusion times and time interval of delivering blood to start to blood transfusion,etc.are the main influ-encing factors of blood transfusion adverse reactions;rationally selecting blood constituents,strictly grasping the blood transfusion indicators,strengthening the quality control of various links and strictly conducting blood transfu-sion operating in clinic can decrease the occurrence of adverse reactions and increase the safety of blood transfusion.关键词
输血/不良反应/预防控制策略Key words
blood transfusion/adverse reactions/prevention and control strategy引用本文复制引用
孙小纯,欧兴义,林伟强,陈亚军,廖美英..100例输血不良反应的相关因素及对策分析[J].检验医学与临床,2016,(1):66-67,2.
