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珊瑚藻在珊瑚礁发育过程中的作用

李银强 余克服 王英辉 王瑞

热带地理Issue(1):19-26,8.
热带地理Issue(1):19-26,8.DOI:10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.002805

珊瑚藻在珊瑚礁发育过程中的作用

Review on the Coralline Algae Functions in the Development Process of Coral Reefs

李银强 1余克服 2王英辉 1王瑞3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学珊瑚礁研究中心,南宁 530004
  • 2. 广西大学环境学院,南宁 530004
  • 3. 广西大学海洋学院,南宁 530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Coralline algae are common in calcified red algal groups and an essential component ofcoral reefs. In addition, they play an important role in the process of coral reef development: 1) Coralline algae provide calcium for building the reef body; 2) coralline algae have strong binding and gluing ability to glue the broken biological fragmentstogether and build coral reefs that can withstand strong winds; 3) coralline algae’s hard calcareous surfaces provide rigid basements for coral larvae to attach and grow; 4) coralline algae promote energy flow in coral reef ecosystems through photosynthesis; 5) coralline algae’s high primary productivity helps to maintain the efficiency of material cycle in coral reef ecosystems. Current research on coralline algae is focused on coralline algae’s responses to environmental stresses such as global warming and ocean acidification, and on the relations between the community structure, species diversity and spatial and temporal variations of coralline algae and environment changes. Further studies will be conducive to reveal the multiple functions of corallinealgae in coral reef ecosystems.

关键词

珊瑚藻/珊瑚礁/造礁作用/生态功能/海洋酸化/全球变暖

Key words

coralline algae/coral reefs/reef-building function/ecological function/ocean acidification/global warming

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

李银强,余克服,王英辉,王瑞..珊瑚藻在珊瑚礁发育过程中的作用[J].热带地理,2016,(1):19-26,8.

基金项目

国家重大科学研究计划项目(2013CB956102);国家杰出青年科学基金项目(41025007);国家自然科学基金重点项目 ()

热带地理

OACSTPCD

1001-5221

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