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南海北部陆坡表层沉积物氨氧化古菌多样性初探

刘国辉 吴后波

热带地理Issue(1):108-113,6.
热带地理Issue(1):108-113,6.DOI:10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.002801

南海北部陆坡表层沉积物氨氧化古菌多样性初探

Diversity of Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea in the Surface Sediments of the Northern Continental Slope of the South China Sea

刘国辉 1吴后波2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院边缘海地质重点实验室,中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广州 510301
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Surface sediment samples were taken from three sites of different water depths at the northern continental slope of the South China Sea to investigate the community structure of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employedto amplify the archaealammonia monooxygenase αsubunit(amoA) gene of AOA. Amplicons of theamoAgene sequences were used to understand the diversity and phylogenetic relationship of AOA. The main results were as follows: 1) All of thearchaealamoAgenesequences from the three locations were affiliated toGroup I.1aThaumarchaeota; 2)all ofthe archaealamoAgene sequences from the three locations were phylogenetically closely related; and 3) the16S rRNA gene andamoAgene phylogenetic trees were ofcongruent topology.Thaumarchaeota accounted for 40% of the total archaea, indicating that AOA might play an important role in the nitrogen biogeochemical cycling in the surface sediments of the northern continental slope of the South China Sea.

关键词

氨氧化古菌/amoA基因/表层沉积物/南海北部

Key words

Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea/amoAgene/surface sediment/northern South China Sea

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

刘国辉,吴后波..南海北部陆坡表层沉积物氨氧化古菌多样性初探[J].热带地理,2016,(1):108-113,6.

基金项目

国家重大科学研究计划(2013CB956101);国家自然科学基金项目(91428203);中科院先导项目 ()

热带地理

OACSTPCD

1001-5221

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