印染助剂Issue(1):17-22,6.
新型偶氮染料的合成及其染色性能研究
Synthesis and dyeing properties of novel azo dye
陶康 1吕早生 1汤军 1任肖丽 1王丹丹 1严莉 1胡衍甜1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉科技大学化学工程与技术学院,湖北武汉 430081
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Three novel azocalix [4] arene compounds were synthesized through diazo-coupling reaction using calix [4] arene, benzocaine, tricaine and procaine hydrochloride as raw materials, and the yield of com⁃pounds 6a, 6b and 6c was up to 83%, 81% and 83%, respectively. The compound structure was character⁃ized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The spectra properties of azocalix [4] arene in different pH of solu⁃tion were investigated by UV-Vis. The dyeing properties were studied by the dyeing curve, color depth and fastness test. The results indicated that the increase of pH led to azo-quinoid tautomerizm phenomena of azo⁃calix [4] arene compounds 6a, 6b and 6c, and the maximum absorption peak occurred red-shift. The novel azo⁃calix [4] arene compounds had an outstanding dyeing ability under basic condition than acid condition, and the dyeing percentage of compound 6a was as high as 78%, the K/S value was 2.798, the soaping fastness and dry and wet rubbing fastnesses were al level 4, indicating the compound 6a was a good disperse dye.关键词
偶氮基杯4芳烃/重氮化-偶合反应/偶氮-醌腙异构互变/染色Key words
azocalix [4] arene/diazo-coupling reaction/azo-quinoid tautomerizm phenomena/dye分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
陶康,吕早生,汤军,任肖丽,王丹丹,严莉,胡衍甜..新型偶氮染料的合成及其染色性能研究[J].印染助剂,2016,(1):17-22,6.