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电刺激点燃癫痫大鼠的皮层脑电及行为学研究

张瑞华 王玉平

中国比较医学杂志Issue(12):54-58,5.
中国比较医学杂志Issue(12):54-58,5.DOI:10.3969.j.issn.1671-7856.2015.12.011

电刺激点燃癫痫大鼠的皮层脑电及行为学研究

Electrocorticogram and behavior of electrically kindled epileptic rats

张瑞华 1王玉平2

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院,北京101149
  • 2. 首都医科大学宣武医院,北京,100053
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective The current study was aimed to establish an electrically amygdala kindling model of refractory epilepsy in Sprague-Dawley rats, and to study their changes of electrocorticagram ( ECoG ) .Materials and methods Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in the experiment.Two-polar electrode was implanted into the right amygdala stereotactically.Two weeks after the surgery, electrical stimulations were given to elicit the grade 4 seizure in all animals with the fast kindling protocol.Rekindling was administrated after the first kindling.The after discharge threshold ( ADT) and the number of stimulus were reassessed in the two kindling protocols.ECoG and the behavior of the animals were recorded during the whole experiment.Result The changes of ECoG and behavior: Animals showed stage 1 -3 seizure when the ADT was assessed.While during the kindling period, the animals showed generalized convulsion with stage 4-5 seizure.ECoG showed sharp waves, spike waves, sharp-slow waves and spike-slow waves.Statistical analysis showed that the ADT was not significantly increased at two weeks after kindling ( from 83.33 ±22.29μA to 84.17 ±16.76μA, P=0.923 ) .The number of stimulus given to elicit the stage 4 convulsion was not significantly increased as well ( from 4.41 ±2.27 to 5.58 ±3.96, P=0.231 ) .Conclusions Rapid kindling model of epilepsy in rats is an effective epilepsy model, which is stable for 2 weeks.

关键词

电刺激点燃/难治性癫痫/杏仁核点燃/皮层脑电图/大鼠

Key words

Microinjection/Refractory epilepsy/Amygdala Kindling/Electrocorticogram/Rat

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张瑞华,王玉平..电刺激点燃癫痫大鼠的皮层脑电及行为学研究[J].中国比较医学杂志,2015,(12):54-58,5.

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7856

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