林产化学与工业2015,Vol.35Issue(6):15-20,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2015.06.003
异海松酸甲酯的合成与结构表征
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Methyl Isopimarate
摘要
Abstract
With isopimaric acid as initiating material,oxalyl chloride as the acyl chlorination reagent,isopimaric chloride active intermediate was synthesized. Then under the action of triethylamine, isopimaric chloride was reacted with methanol to obtain methyl isopimarate,and the title compound was characterized by FT-IR,GC/MS,1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. By single fraction tests,the influences of reaction time,material ratio,and dosage of triethylamine on these two reactions were explored. The results showed that the optimal synthetic conditions of the reaction were the molar ratio of isopimaric acid and oxalyl chloride 1:1,reaction time 3h in acyl chlorination reactoin,and the molar ratio of triethylamine and isopimaric chloride 1:0. 24,reaction time 80min in esterification reaction. Under these conditions,the acyl conversion rate was 99. 43%,the target product was white crystal and the total yield was 86. 3%.关键词
异海松酸/异海松酸甲酯/合成/表征Key words
isopimaric/methyl isopimarate/synthesis/characterization分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王迷霞,徐士超,卢言菊,袁晓敏,陈玉湘,赵振东..异海松酸甲酯的合成与结构表征[J].林产化学与工业,2015,35(6):15-20,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(31370575) (31370575)
中国林科院林业新技术所基本科研业务费专项基金(CAFINT2013C01) (CAFINT2013C01)