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异海松酸甲酯的合成与结构表征

王迷霞 徐士超 卢言菊 袁晓敏 陈玉湘 赵振东

林产化学与工业2015,Vol.35Issue(6):15-20,6.
林产化学与工业2015,Vol.35Issue(6):15-20,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2015.06.003

异海松酸甲酯的合成与结构表征

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Methyl Isopimarate

王迷霞 1徐士超 2卢言菊 3袁晓敏 4陈玉湘 1赵振东2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院 林产化学工业研究所
  • 2. 生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 3. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室
  • 4. 江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With isopimaric acid as initiating material,oxalyl chloride as the acyl chlorination reagent,isopimaric chloride active intermediate was synthesized. Then under the action of triethylamine, isopimaric chloride was reacted with methanol to obtain methyl isopimarate,and the title compound was characterized by FT-IR,GC/MS,1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. By single fraction tests,the influences of reaction time,material ratio,and dosage of triethylamine on these two reactions were explored. The results showed that the optimal synthetic conditions of the reaction were the molar ratio of isopimaric acid and oxalyl chloride 1:1,reaction time 3h in acyl chlorination reactoin,and the molar ratio of triethylamine and isopimaric chloride 1:0. 24,reaction time 80min in esterification reaction. Under these conditions,the acyl conversion rate was 99. 43%,the target product was white crystal and the total yield was 86. 3%.

关键词

异海松酸/异海松酸甲酯/合成/表征

Key words

isopimaric/methyl isopimarate/synthesis/characterization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王迷霞,徐士超,卢言菊,袁晓敏,陈玉湘,赵振东..异海松酸甲酯的合成与结构表征[J].林产化学与工业,2015,35(6):15-20,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31370575) (31370575)

中国林科院林业新技术所基本科研业务费专项基金(CAFINT2013C01) (CAFINT2013C01)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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