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自还原双功能催化剂催化木质纤维素生物质氢解制低碳多元醇的研究

肖竹钱 葛秋伟 邢闯 方晟 计建炳 毛建卫

燃料化学学报2015,Vol.43Issue(12):1446-1453,8.
燃料化学学报2015,Vol.43Issue(12):1446-1453,8.

自还原双功能催化剂催化木质纤维素生物质氢解制低碳多元醇的研究

One-pot catalytic agroforestry waste cellulose to polyols over self-reducing bifunctional catalysts

肖竹钱 1葛秋伟 2邢闯 3方晟 4计建炳 1毛建卫2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江科技学院 生物与化学工程学院,浙江 杭州 310023
  • 2. 浙江省农产品化学与生物加工技术重点实验室, 浙江 杭州 310023
  • 3. 浙江省农业生物资源生化制造协同创新中心,浙江 杭州 310023
  • 4. 浙江工业大学 化学工程学院, 浙江 杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A series of self-reducing bifunctional catalysts Ni-W/SBA-15 were prepared through reduction of metal oxides by reducing gas produced in the calcination process of bio-carbon source. These catalysts were directly applied to the hydrogenolysis agroforestry waste lignocellulose to low carbon polyols. TG and XRD results showed that when added 3. 0 g sucrose into catalysts precursors, reduction of active metal oxides was supreme and Ni particles increased gradually as the further increase of Ni. The tungsten species were amporphous state seen from XRD patterns. The micrographs from SEM showed that the nickel and tungsten species were loaded on SBA-15 surface with a good dispersion and the particles were tiny which was beneficial to promote the reaction. Thus, the transformation of microcellulose was complete and low carbon polyols yield was up to 68. 14%. In contrast, the target product yield was 52. 66% when the wheat straw as the substrate under the reaction condition of 240℃ and 6. 0 MPa H2 for 6 h.

关键词

自还原双功能催化剂/木质纤维素/氢解/低碳多元醇

Key words

self-reducing bifunctional catalyst/agroforestry waste cellulose/hydrogenolysis/low carbon polyols

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

肖竹钱,葛秋伟,邢闯,方晟,计建炳,毛建卫..自还原双功能催化剂催化木质纤维素生物质氢解制低碳多元醇的研究[J].燃料化学学报,2015,43(12):1446-1453,8.

基金项目

The project was supported by Scientific Research Project of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department ( Y20112088 ) and Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (2011R09028-10). 浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y20112088)和浙江省科技计划项目(2011R09028-10)资助 ( Y20112088 )

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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