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SiO2气凝胶保温隔热材料在建筑节能技术中的应用

王飞 刘朝辉 叶圣天 贾艺凡 丁逸栋 班国东 林锐

表面技术Issue(2):144-150,7.
表面技术Issue(2):144-150,7.DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2016.02.023

SiO2气凝胶保温隔热材料在建筑节能技术中的应用

Application of Building Energy-saving Technology Based on SiO2 Aerogel Thermal Insulation Materials

王飞 1刘朝辉 1叶圣天 1贾艺凡 1丁逸栋 1班国东 1林锐1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军后勤工程学院 化学与材料工程系,重庆401311
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

SiO2 aerogel is a kind of solid material with three-dimensional network structure, which has low density, low thermal conductivity, high transmittance, high porosity and high specific surface area as well as the character of fire prevention and water-proof, etc. Therefore, it is a rare lightweight, multifunctional and environmental protection material, which especially has a broad application prospect in the field of building thermal insulation. In this paper, the building energy efficiency was the target. The re-searches of SiO2 aerogel were briefly reviewed. The possibility of its mass production application was discussed from the aspects of variation of preparation of raw materials species and the cost reduction of raw materials and drying. And the paper mainly focused on the application research progress of heat preservation and heat insulation in construction using SiO2 aerogel glass, SiO2 aerogel insulation coatings, SiO2 aerogel fiber composites and SiO2 aerogel materials such as concrete and mortar. Then in view of its excel-lent properties, the idea of application of SiO2 aerogel material in building energy efficiency technology was put forward. The advan-tages of SiO2 aerogel materials in thermal insulation, waterproof, fire prevention performance and simplify the construction technolo-gy and so on were discussed. The building energy conservation system was built by using SiO2 aerogel material to replace the cur-rent building thermal insulation materials. Finally, the application prospect of SiO2 aerogel materials in the building heat preserva-tion and heat insulation was proposed.

关键词

SiO2 气凝胶/建筑节能/保温隔热/节能体系/SiO2 气凝胶玻璃/SiO2 气凝胶隔热涂料

Key words

SiO2 aerogel/building energy efficiency/heat preservation and insulation/energy saving system/SiO2 aerogel glass/SiO2 aerogel insulation coating

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王飞,刘朝辉,叶圣天,贾艺凡,丁逸栋,班国东,林锐..SiO2气凝胶保温隔热材料在建筑节能技术中的应用[J].表面技术,2016,(2):144-150,7.

基金项目

全军后勤科研计划项目(BY115C007) (BY115C007)

重庆市自然科学基金(cstc2014jcyjA50026) Fund:Supported by the Logistical Scientific Research Projects of Army ( BY115C007) and the National Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2014jcyjA50026) (cstc2014jcyjA50026)

表面技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-3660

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