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饲用甘露聚糖酶转基因玉米对肉鸡生长性能、屠宰性能及血清生理生化指标的影响

孟昆 陈桂兰 刘国华 杨培龙 姚斌

动物营养学报Issue(1):182-190,9.
动物营养学报Issue(1):182-190,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.01.024

饲用甘露聚糖酶转基因玉米对肉鸡生长性能、屠宰性能及血清生理生化指标的影响

Effects of Feed-Used Mannanase Transgenic Corn on Growth Performance, Carcass Performance and Blood Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Broilers

孟昆 1陈桂兰 1刘国华 1杨培龙 1姚斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院饲料研究所,农业部饲料生物技术重点开放实验室,北京 100081
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摘要

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of mannanase transgenic corn on growth performance, carcass performance and blood physiological and biochemical indexes of broilers.A total of 480 one-day-old Arbor Acres ( AA) broilers were randomly allocated to 4 groups, with 6 six replicates per group and 20 broilers per replicate.The four groups showed as follows: group Ⅰ, broilers fed non-transgenic corn without addition of mannanase as the control; group Ⅱ, broilers fed non-transgenic corn with addition of mi-crobial mannanase at low dosage of mannanase activity ( 500 U/kg);groupⅢ, broilers fed mannanase trans-genic corn with low dosage of mannanase activity (500 U/kg); and group Ⅳ, broilers fed mannanase trans-genic corn with high dose of mannase activity ( 5 000 U/kg) .The trial lasted for 42 d.The results showed that the average daily gain of broilers aged of 42 days in groups ⅢandⅣwas significantly higher and the ratio of feed to gain was significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05).Slaughter percentage, eviscerated percentage of broilers aged of 42 days in group Ⅳwere significantly higher than those in groupⅡand control group( P<0.05) .No significant differences were observed among the 4 groups in blood physiological and bio-chemical indexes (P>0.05).It is concluded that diet added mannanase transgenic corn can significantly im-prove the growth and carcass performance of broilers, while has no significant effects on the blood physiologi-cal and biochemical indexes.

关键词

甘露聚糖酶转基因玉米/屠宰性能/生长性能/肉鸡

Key words

mannanase transgenic corn/carcass performance/growth performance/broilers

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孟昆,陈桂兰,刘国华,杨培龙,姚斌..饲用甘露聚糖酶转基因玉米对肉鸡生长性能、屠宰性能及血清生理生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2016,(1):182-190,9.

基金项目

转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2013ZX08011-005,2013ZX08003-002);国家肉鸡产业技术体系 ()

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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