哈尔滨工程大学学报Issue(1)：36-40,5.DOI:10.11990/jheu.201507011
极地船舶与浮体结构物力学问题研究综述
Review of mechanical issues for polar region ships and floating structures
摘要
Abstract
The development of the Arctic route and exploration for polar resources requires suitable ships and ocean engineering equipment to be designed and built, but the complex mechanical issues raised by the extreme loads ex⁃perienced in the polar environment present major challenges. This study first analyzed the basic mechanical issues of sailing ships and floating structures. Research progress and technical challenges presented by mechanical problems were reviewed and discussed, and the corresponding theoretical models, numerical methods, and experimental techniques used to address these challenges were presented. The study provides a reference for the research and de⁃sign of sailing ships and floating structures for use in polar regions,in the theoretical model of the propagation of po⁃lar waves, mass loading, thin elastic plate, viscous layer and viscoelastic models have been compared;in the nu⁃merical methods of ice mechanics, finite element method ( FEM) and discrete element method ( DEM) have been analyzed;free navigation and captured model tests of polar ships have been also studied.关键词
北极/极地船舶/浮体结构物/力学问题/综述Key words
Arctic route/polar region ship/floating structure/mechanical issues/review分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
薛彦卓,倪宝玉..极地船舶与浮体结构物力学问题研究综述[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2016,(1):36-40,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目（11302056，51309064）；博士后国际交流计划基金资助项目（20140068）；中国博士后科学基金资助项目（2012M510084）；哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金资助项目（2013RFQSJ124）． （）
