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书写表达积极情绪对医护人员遭受工作场所暴力后应对方式的影响

王洁 蒋维连

护理学报Issue(1):68-70,3.
护理学报Issue(1):68-70,3.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2016.01.068

书写表达积极情绪对医护人员遭受工作场所暴力后应对方式的影响

Impact of Written Expression of Positive Emotions on Coping Style of Medical Staff after Suffering Workplace Violence

王洁 1蒋维连2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省肿瘤医院 内镜一室,山西 太原 030013
  • 2. 广西壮族自治区南溪山医院 手术室,广西 桂林 541002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the influence of written expression of positive emotion on coping style of medical staff suffering workplace violence. Methods Seventy cases of medical staff experiencing workplace violence were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 35 cases in each group. Medical staff in observation group were required to express positive emotions in written form 30~45 min a day for four weeks and the themes were to disclose feelings and thoughts, emotional catharsis and resource review. Medical staff in control group received general psychological intervention. Questionnaires were applied to assess the effect of intervention before and after intervention. Results After four weeks of intervention, the scores of problem-solving (0.95 ±0.45), help (0.84±0.49) and rationalization (0.85±0.47) in mature coping style in observation group were higher than those in control group and the difference was statistically significance (P<0.05);in observation group, the scores of remorse (0.30±0.14), fantasy (0.25± 0.19) and retreating (0.29±0.10) in immature coping styles were lower than those in control group and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Written expression of positive emotion can effectively improve medical staff ’s coping style and benefit their physical and psychological health after suffering workplace violence.

关键词

书写表达积极情绪/医护人员/医院暴力/应对方式

Key words

written expression of positive emotions/health care/hospital violence/coping

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王洁,蒋维连..书写表达积极情绪对医护人员遭受工作场所暴力后应对方式的影响[J].护理学报,2016,(1):68-70,3.

护理学报

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2097-6569

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