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我国水体中持久性有机污染物的分布及其对鱼类的风险综述

穆希岩 黄瑛 李学锋 王成菊 罗建波 邱静 沈公铭 李应仁

农药学学报Issue(1):12-27,16.
农药学学报Issue(1):12-27,16.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2016.0002

我国水体中持久性有机污染物的分布及其对鱼类的风险综述

The occurrence of persistent organic pollutants in China and their environmental risk to fish:a review

穆希岩 1黄瑛 1李学锋 2王成菊 2罗建波 1邱静 3沈公铭 1李应仁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院资源与环境研究中心,北京 100141
  • 2. 中国农业大学理学院,北京 100193
  • 3. 中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have posed a threat to the human health, environment and animals, as they are persistent, highly toxic, biological accumulative and migrative. Waterbody is an important medium for the transfer and transformation of POPs in the environment. In waterbody, the growth, development and reproduction of aquatic organisms can be affected by POPs through migration, adsorption, sedimentation and food chain. This review summarized the reported results of the POPs monitoring and reviewed the occurrence and distribution of POPs in main water areas of China.As a main vertebrate, fish in the aquatic ecosystem is an important environmental indicator. In this work, the risk of POPs to fish that living in polluted areas was further evaluated according to the toxic data of POPs. This work would provide scientific evidence for revealing the environmental risk of POPs.

关键词

持久性有机污染物/水体污染/水体分布/鱼类风险/鱼类毒性

Key words

persistent organic pollutants (POPs)/water pollution/POPs distribution in water/risk to fish/toxicity to fish

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

穆希岩,黄瑛,李学锋,王成菊,罗建波,邱静,沈公铭,李应仁..我国水体中持久性有机污染物的分布及其对鱼类的风险综述[J].农药学学报,2016,(1):12-27,16.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(2013C004);国家自然科学基金(21477161);农业部蓬莱溢油生物资源养护与渔业生态修复项目 (2013C004)

农药学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-7303

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