中国感染控制杂志Issue(1)：56-58,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.01.014
使用中暖箱日常清洁消毒效果评价及对策
Efficacy and strategies of routine cleaning and disinfection for neonatal in-cubators in use
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate efficacy of routine cleaning and disinfection methods for incubators,and put forward a feasible improvement solution.Methods 30 incubators used in a neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital between Decem-ber 2013 and June 2014 were chosen and randomly divided into baseline,control,and trial groups(10 incubators in each group).Baseline group and control group were disinfected by routing disinfection method (wiping internal and external sur-faces of incubators with water and chlorine-containing disinfectant),trial group adopted intensified disinfection method (wi-ping internal surfaces of incubators with alcohol)on the basis of routine disinfection,disinfectant efficacy of three groups were compared.Results In baseline group,unqualified incubators were initially detected on the fourth day of monitoring, all incubators were contaminated in varying degrees on the seventh day of monitoring,the detection rate of unqualified spec-imens was 31.43% (88/280).The median time for the initial detection of unqualified incubators in control group and trial group were on the fifth day and seventh day respectively,there was significant difference between two groups(χ2 =12.38, P <0.05);The unqualified rate of trial group was significantly lower than control group (15.36%[43/280]vs 32.86%[92/280],χ2 =23.43,P <0.05 ).Conclusion Intensified disinfection with alcohol on the basis of routine disinfection method can effectively improve the disinfectant efficacy of the surface of incubators,it is convenient,inexpensive and safe, and worth to be popularized in primary hospitals.关键词
新生儿/暖箱/清洁/消毒/乙醇/医院感染Key words
neonate/incubator/cleaning/disinfection/alcohol/healthcare-associated infection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李静,许健,冉莎莎,华勤..使用中暖箱日常清洁消毒效果评价及对策[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,(1):56-58,3.基金项目
中华医院感染控制研究基金 （）
