中国中西医结合外科杂志Issue(1)：24-27,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2016.01.007
2012-2014年腹腔感染病原菌菌谱及耐药性监测
The Surveillance of Pathogenic Spectrum and Drug Resistance in Intra-abdominal Infection from 2012 to 2014
孙兰菊 1薛海玲 1陈明慧 1房杰1
作者信息
- 1. 天津市南开医院检验科 天津 300100
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the pathogenic bacteria spectrum and resistance characteristics in in⁃tra-abdominal infection patients from 2012 to 2014 and provide the reference for clinical treatment. Methods The identification and the susceptibility test of the isolated bacteria were performed by the automatic VI⁃TEK-32 system. Results Of the 8779 clinical isolates, the distribution rate of gram-negative bacteria was 65.08% ,the distribution rate of gram-positive bacteria was 33.41% ,and that of fungus was 1.51%. Those of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia producing ESBLs were 61.13%and 27.42%respectively. About Pseu⁃domonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii, the rates of resistance to Carbapenem were 25.04% and 46.15% respectively, about Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis, the rates of resistance to Vancomy⁃cin were 0.43% and 0.13%. The detection rates of MRSA and MRCNS were 56.04 %and 76.79%. Conclusion Escherichia coli is predominant organism in intra-abdominal infections. The species of pan-resistant pathogenic bacteria has increased gradually, and the Vancomycin resistant Enterococcus (VRE) has appeared. All of these should pose a threat to clinic.关键词
腹腔感染/病原菌/耐药性Key words
Intra-abdominal infection/pathogenic bacteria/drug resistance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙兰菊,薛海玲,陈明慧,房杰..2012-2014年腹腔感染病原菌菌谱及耐药性监测[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2016,(1):24-27,4.
