中华耳科学杂志Issue(4)：700-703,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2015.03.032
340例眩晕患者的病因分析
An etiological analysis in 340 patients with vertigo
胡联国 1孙敬武2
作者信息
- 1. 安徽医科大学附属省立医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 安徽 230001
- 2. 安徽省铜陵市人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 安徽244000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To report etiology results in ENT patients with a chief complaint of vertigo in or-der to reduce the rate of misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Methods A total of 340 ENT patients with a chief complaint of vertigo were included.Medical histories, presenting symptoms, physical examina-tion and lab tests results were collected and analyzed. Results Vertigo was present in all cases, and included peripheral vestibular vertigo (77.05%), BPPV (28.23%), central vestibular vertigo (8.82%), non-vestibular vertigo (10.30%), psychogenic vertigo (5.59%) and vertigo of unknown causes (3.82%). Conclusions The most common etiology of vertigo is of peripheral vestibular origin, with BPPV being the most common. Cen-tral vestibular vertigo appears to gradually increase along with age, while psychogenic vertigo usually occur in young and middle-aged patients. Clinicians needs to be highly aware of BPPV and psychogenic vertigo, al-though those dizziness diseases of low incidence should not be ignored.关键词
眩晕/病因/BPPVKey words
Vertigo/Etiology/Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
胡联国,孙敬武..340例眩晕患者的病因分析[J].中华耳科学杂志,2015,(4):700-703,4.
