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2种窝沟封闭术预防儿童龋病的效果评价

刘芳

广东牙病防治2016,Vol.24Issue(1):44-46,3.
广东牙病防治2016,Vol.24Issue(1):44-46,3.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2016.01.010

2种窝沟封闭术预防儿童龋病的效果评价

Clinical assessment of two fissure sealant techniques in children"s dental caries prevention

刘芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉科技大学附属武汉市普仁医院口腔科,湖北 武汉 430081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To compare clinical effects of children' s dental caries prevention with enameloplasty sealant technique ( EST) and traditional fissure sealant technique. Methods 50 children with healthy teeth were selected ran-domly , from the age of 6 to 8. 5 years old and to tally 82 pairs of first molars were included ( different sides of the same jaw was considered as a pair) . In a self-control study, the right side was treated through enameloplasty sealant technique ( group A) , the left side was cured with traditional fissure sealant technique ( group B) . According to follow-up visit after 1 year, 2 years and 3 years, the results of two sealant techniques were evaluated. Results The incidence of group A was 2. 5%, 3. 9%, 5. 7% from 1-3 years, whereas the incidence of group B was 2. 5%, 10. 4% and 15. 7%. No significant statistic difference was shown in the first year. However significant statistic difference was illustrated in the second and third year ( P<0. 05) . Conclusion For preventing dental caries in children, enameloplasty sealant technique showed a better long-term clinical effect.

关键词

儿童龋病预防/窝沟釉质成形封闭术/常规窝沟封闭术

Key words

Children ' s dental caries prevention/Enameloplasty sealant technique/Traditional fissure sealant technique

分类

口腔医学

引用本文复制引用

刘芳..2种窝沟封闭术预防儿童龋病的效果评价[J].广东牙病防治,2016,24(1):44-46,3.

广东牙病防治

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