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轨道不平顺短波分量对列车简支梁桥耦合振动的影响

朱志辉 王力东 杨乐 余志武

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):53-60,8.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(1):53-60,8.

轨道不平顺短波分量对列车简支梁桥耦合振动的影响

Effect of Short-wavelength Components in Rail Irregularity on the Coupled Dynamic Responses of Train and Simple-supported Bridge

朱志辉 1王力东 2杨乐 1余志武1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410075
  • 2. 中南大学 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室,湖南 长沙 410075
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As an important excitation source,track irregularities have a significant effect on the running safety and riding comfort of the high-speed train and bridge.A three-dimension train-track-bridge coupled dynamic model was established to study the effect of short-wavelength components of track irregularities on the dynamic responses of the train and 32 m simple supported box-girder bridge.Five different wave-length track irregularities were generated from German low interference track spectra in numerical method. The dynamic responses of train-track-bridge coupled system under different track irregularities were calcu-lated.The results have shown that the 1 m short-wavelength component in track irregularities can signifi-cantly amplify the wheel-rail force,offload coefficient,derailment coefficient and the mid-span acceleration of the bridge.The mid-span displacement of the bridge,the wheel-rail relative lateral displacement and the car-body acceleration are less affected by the short-wavelength component of track irregularities.The main reason for the offload coefficient exceeding the code limits is 1~2 m short-wavelength components of track irregularities.The reduction of the short wavelength track irregularities component is effective in increas-ing the running safety.

关键词

高速铁路/轨道不平顺/动力响应/车桥耦合系统/轮重减载率

Key words

high-speed railway/track irregularity/dynamic response/train-bridge coupled system/the offload coefficient

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

朱志辉,王力东,杨乐,余志武..轨道不平顺短波分量对列车简支梁桥耦合振动的影响[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,(1):53-60,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378511,50808177),National Natural Science Foundation of China(51378511,50808177);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(13JJ5007);湖南省高校创新平台开放基金资助项目(13K006);牵引动力国家重点实验室开放课题资助项目 ()

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

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