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王棕果壳粉吸附亚甲基蓝性能研究

杨新周

生物质化学工程Issue(1):22-28,7.
生物质化学工程Issue(1):22-28,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2016.01.005

王棕果壳粉吸附亚甲基蓝性能研究

Study on Adsorption of Methylene Blue on Roystonea regia Shell

杨新周1

作者信息

  • 1. 德宏师范高等专科学校 理工系,云南 德宏678400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The adsorption properties of Roystonea regia shell for methylene blue at different conditions were studied. The optimal adsorption conditions were the dosage of Roystonea regia shell 10 g/L, PH value 7, adsorption time 30 min and temperature 30℃. At this condition, the removal rate of MB was about 96. 11%. The pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and intraparticle diffusion models were used to fit adsorption data in the kinetic studies. And the results showed that the adsorption kinetic described by the pseudo-second-order model was more accurate with R2>0. 999 1 and values of qe.cal and qe.exp were close . The equilibrium isotherms were conducted by using Langmuir and Freundlich models. The adsorption could be well depicted by the Langmuir adsorption isotherm(R2>0.995). And the maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was 17.36 mg/g at 303K estimated from the Langmuir model. The Gibbs free energy change(ΔG0 ) , enthalpy change (ΔH0 ) , entropy change (ΔS0 ) and adsorption potential( E) were calculated. The ΔG0 , ΔH0 and ΔS0 were negative. This indicated that the adsorption was a spontaneous, exothermic and decreasing entropy process. At the same temperature, with the increase of concentration of methylene blue solution, the adsorption potential gradually reduced.

关键词

王棕果壳/亚甲基蓝/吸附/动力学/热力学

Key words

Roystonea regia shell/methylene blue/adsorption/kinetics/thermodynamics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨新周..王棕果壳粉吸附亚甲基蓝性能研究[J].生物质化学工程,2016,(1):22-28,7.

基金项目

校级科学研究项目( DSK201506) ( DSK201506)

生物质化学工程

OA北大核心

1673-5854

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