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运动障碍病脑深部电刺激手术的并发症分析

张宇清 李建宇 李继平 王云鹏 刘畅 李勇杰

临床神经外科杂志2016,Vol.13Issue(1):31-34,4.
临床神经外科杂志2016,Vol.13Issue(1):31-34,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7770.2016.01.009

运动障碍病脑深部电刺激手术的并发症分析

Analysis of surgical complications of deep brain stimulation for movement disorders

张宇清 1李建宇 1李继平 1王云鹏 1刘畅 1李勇杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 100053 首都医科大学宣武医院,北京功能神经外科研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the surgical complications of deep brain stimulation ( DBS) for movement disorders ( MD) to explore its reason and prevention and treatment measures .Methods 615 patients with MD were received 1008 DBS electrodes.Of 615 patients, 222 received unilateral DBS surgery and 393 received bilateral DBS surgery .Of 615 patients, 566 were medically refractory Parkinson disease, 18 essential tremor, 11 dystonia, 7 cervical distonia, 9 tourette, 2 Meige syndrome and 2 other hyperkinetic movement disorders .The surgical procedure or hardware failure related complications were analyzed retrospectively .Results 615 patients were followed up for 1-3 years.Five severe intraoperative adverse events included intracerebral hemorrhage in 4 (0.7%) and acute edema in 1 ( 0.2%) .Hardware-related complications requiring surgical revision included wound infections in 10 patients (1.6%),Subcutaneous effusion around IPG in 10(1.6%),lead malposition and/or migration in 9(1.5%),component fracture in 10(1.6%), hardware discomfort in 1 patient ( 0 .2%) .Conclusions Many operative skills in DBS are associated with postoperative complications .Improving the experience of surgeon can significantly reduce the incidence of surgical complications.

关键词

运动障碍病/脑深部电刺激/并发症

Key words

movement disorder/deep brain stimulation/complications

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张宇清,李建宇,李继平,王云鹏,刘畅,李勇杰..运动障碍病脑深部电刺激手术的并发症分析[J].临床神经外科杂志,2016,13(1):31-34,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81371256) (81371256)

临床神经外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-7770

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