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江苏一次锢囚状 MCS 和相关中涡旋MCV 的观测分析

陈永林 俞小鼎 杨引明 王慧 刘红亚

气象Issue(2):166-173,8.
气象Issue(2):166-173,8.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2016.02.004

江苏一次锢囚状 MCS 和相关中涡旋MCV 的观测分析

Analysis of an Occluded-Shape Mesoscale Convective System (MCS) and Concomitant Mesoscale Convective Vortex (MCV)in Jiangsu

陈永林 1俞小鼎 2杨引明 1王慧 3刘红亚1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中心气象台,上海 200030
  • 2. 中国气象局气象干部培训学院,北京 100081
  • 3. 上海市气象局,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using conventional surface and upper air observation data,meteorological satellite cloud images and radar data,we analyzed the occluded characteristics and vertical structure of a mesoscale convective system (MCS)that happened in Jiangsu Province on 14 June 2009.By analyzing the mesoscale circulation on the ground surface we found that the southeast flow of closed cyclonic circulation,which developed in the eastern side of thunderstorm high pressure and the northern end of inverted trough,transported the warm and moist air to the northern side of cold thunderstorm high,froming a SE -NW oriented warm tongue and then the occluded structure.Meanwhile,based on the vertical structure of sounding data in Yangtze River Delta,the paper showed that there was cold thunderstorm high between the surface and 850 hPa,and warm meso-αscale convective vortex from 700 hPa to 500 hPa.From the statics relationship,we learned that the reason why the mesoscale convective vortex (MCV)only existed in the height of 700 hPa to 500 hPa is closely related to the thermal structure of mesoscale convective system (MCS)which was warm in the upper level but cold in the low level.

关键词

强对流/锢囚状/中尺度对流系统/中尺度涡旋

Key words

severe convection/occluded-shape/mesoscale convective system (MCS)/mesoscale convective vortex (MCV)

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

陈永林,俞小鼎,杨引明,王慧,刘红亚..江苏一次锢囚状 MCS 和相关中涡旋MCV 的观测分析[J].气象,2016,(2):166-173,8.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201306010)和国家自然科学基金项目(41475040)共同资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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