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采收方式对吉林晒红烟品质及经济性状的影响

郭世英 赵晓军 符云鹏 马波波 侯振武 郭鹏

山东农业科学Issue(1):35-39,5.
山东农业科学Issue(1):35-39,5.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2016.01.008

采收方式对吉林晒红烟品质及经济性状的影响

Effects of Picking Method on Quality and Economic Characters of Dark Sun-Cured Tobacco in Jilin

郭世英 1赵晓军 2符云鹏 2马波波 2侯振武 3郭鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 红塔辽宁烟草有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳 110003
  • 2. 河南农业大学烟草学院/烟草行业烟草栽培重点实验室,河南郑州 450002
  • 3. 农安县烟叶有限公司,吉林农安 130200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the appropriate picking methods of dark sun -cured tobacco in Nongan County of Jilin Province, the conventional chemical components, neutral aroma components, physical proper-ty, sensory quality and economic characters of local tobacco variety Dayehuang were studied under three pick-ing methods ( traditional one-time picking method, two-time picking method and three-time picking meth-od) .The results showed that with the increase of picking time, the contents of total sugar, reducing sugar and total nitrogen increased, and the starch content decreased.The content of chlorine in the leaves under three-time picking method was the lowest, the contents of nicotine and potassium were the highest and the ratio of reductive sugar to nicotine was higher than that under traditional one-time picking method.The contents of most of neutral aroma components and the total content in the upper leaves and middle leaves were all the highest under three-time picking method.The leaf length, width, area, single-leaf weight and leaf specific weight also increased with the increase of picking time, while the stem ratio decreased.The difference of fill-ing ability under three picking methods was not big.The sensory quality, output value, ratio of high-class to-bacco improved obviously under three-time picking method.The results showed that the three-time picking method was the appropriate picking method of dark sun-cured tobacco in Nongan County of Jilin Province.

关键词

采收方式/晒红烟/品质/经济性状

Key words

Picking method/Dark sun-cured tobacco/Quality/Economic characters

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郭世英,赵晓军,符云鹏,马波波,侯振武,郭鹏..采收方式对吉林晒红烟品质及经济性状的影响[J].山东农业科学,2016,(1):35-39,5.

基金项目

中国烟草实业发展中心资助项目(ZYSY-2010-03);红塔辽宁烟草有限责任公司资助项目 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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