渭南师范学院学报Issue(4):82-87,6.
巴洛克音乐对内外向个体短时记忆影响研究
The Effects of Baroque Music on Short-term Memory of Introverts and Extroverts
摘要
Abstract
This study explored the influence of baroque music on short-term memory performance by introverts and extroverts. According to scores gained in E scale of EPQ-RSC and its manual, 32 subjects selected from university students were divided into introverts and extroverts. There were 14 introverts and 18 extroverts. The experiment adopted within-subjects design of ABBA, where every participant needed to accomplish memory task during baroque music and in silence. The results show that firstly a significant main effect of baroque music condition (F= 4.262,p<0. 05) was found, and no significant main effect of personality type (F=0. 009,p>0. 05) was found. Secondly, a significant interaction between baroque music and personality type was obtained ( F=6. 858, p<0. 05) . The conclusion is the effect of short-term memory performance induced by baroque music which is influenced by personal personality types. While Baroque music contributes to short–term memory of introverts, it does little to that of extroverts.关键词
背景音乐/巴洛克音乐/性格类型/短时记忆Key words
background music/Baroque music/personality types/short-term memory分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
范明惠,杨震,杨虎民,胡瑜..巴洛克音乐对内外向个体短时记忆影响研究[J].渭南师范学院学报,2016,(4):82-87,6.基金项目
全国教育科学规划教育部重点课题:学习困难学生长时记忆提取发展特点及矫正研究( DBA120180) ( DBA120180)