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花生壳的改性及其对酸性品红的吸附

胡巧开 庄艳笑 陈芳

印染助剂Issue(2):41-46,6.
印染助剂Issue(2):41-46,6.

花生壳的改性及其对酸性品红的吸附

Modification of peanut shells and its adsorption to acid fuchsin

胡巧开 1庄艳笑 2陈芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北师范学院城市与环境学院,湖北黄石 435002
  • 2. 污染物分析与资源化技术湖北省重点实验室,湖北黄石 435002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The modification of peanut shel s and the adsorption of acid fuchsin on modified peanut shel s were investigated. The results showed that the optimum modification conditions were as fol ows: the solid- liq⁃uid ratio of peanut shel s and 0.04 mol/L potassium permanganate was 1∶5, and the modification time was 30 min. The optimum adsorption conditions of modified peanut shel s were as fol ows: 0.7 g modified peanut shel s selected with size of 90 mesh were dispersed in 100 mL of acid fuchsin solution with concentration of 30 mg/L at pH=2 for 60 min. The highest acid fuchsin decolorization rate was 93.10% under such conditions. The residual fuchsin solution in the suspension was calculated as dilution multiples of 40 times, which was lower than the class A of "integrated wastewater discharge standard" (GB 8978- 1996). From the practical appli⁃cation, when the concentration of peanut shel s was 0.5 g/100 mL, decolorization rate was 79.66%, and the re⁃sidual fuchsin solution in the suspension was calculated as dilution multiples of 60 times, which was up to the class B of "integrated wastewater discharge standard" (GB 8978- 1996). Isothermal adsorption experiments showed that the kinetic for adsorption of acid fuchsin on modified peanut shel s correlated wel with Freun⁃dlich equation.

关键词

花生壳/改性/酸性品红/吸附

Key words

peanut shel s/modification/acid fuchsin/adsorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

胡巧开,庄艳笑,陈芳..花生壳的改性及其对酸性品红的吸附[J].印染助剂,2016,(2):41-46,6.

基金项目

污染物分析与源资化技术湖北省重点实验室开放基金项目 ()

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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