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掺钆铈独居石陶瓷固化体在 TH MC耦合作用下的化学稳定性

滕元成 杨航 李玉香 吴浪 张魁宝

原子能科学技术Issue(1):18-23,6.
原子能科学技术Issue(1):18-23,6.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2016.50.01.0018

掺钆铈独居石陶瓷固化体在 TH MC耦合作用下的化学稳定性

Chemical Durability of Gd-doped Monazite-Ce Ceramic Form under Coupling Effect of THMC

滕元成 1杨航 1李玉香 1吴浪 1张魁宝1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学 四川省非金属复合与功能材料重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Gd‐doped monazite‐Ce ceramic forms were prepared by hot‐pressing using Ce2(C2O4)3 ·10H2O ,NH4H2PO4 and Gd2O3 as raw materials .The hot‐pressing sintering and chemical durability of the ceramic forms under the coupling effect of ther‐modynamics‐hydrodynamics‐mechanics‐chemistry (THMC) were investigated by means of XRD ,FESEM ,EDS ,ICP‐MS and so on .The results show that the single monazite‐type Ce0.9 Gd0.1 PO4 phase is obtained by hot‐pressing at 1 150‐1 200 ℃ for 2 h .The rela‐tive density of the ceramic form is 99.62% .Furthermore ,the ceramic forms exhibit excellent chemical durability under the coupling effect of T HMC (90‐200 ℃ (0.101‐1.554 MPa) ,pH = 5‐9) .The normalized leaching rate (LR) of Gd is 10-6‐10-5 g/(m2 · d) orders of magnitude on the 42nd day .Both leaching temperature and pH value have little influence on the LR of Ce ,while the leaching temperature has no effect on the LR of Gd .The LR of Gd is relatively higher in weakly acidic (pH=5) and neutral (pH=7) water solution than that in weakly alkaline (pH=9) water solution .

关键词

独居石//耦合作用/化学稳定性/热压烧结

Key words

monazite/Gd/coupling effect/chemical durability/hot-pressing sintering

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

滕元成,杨航,李玉香,吴浪,张魁宝..掺钆铈独居石陶瓷固化体在 TH MC耦合作用下的化学稳定性[J].原子能科学技术,2016,(1):18-23,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(11275158);西南科技大学重点科研平台专职科研创新团队建设基金资助项目 ()

原子能科学技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6931

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