中国药房2016，Vol.27Issue(3)：311-313,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.03.08
低浓度罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼用于上肢手术的麻醉效果和安全性观察
Clinical Observation of Low-dose Ropivacaine Combined with Sufentanil in Upper Limb Anesthesia
杨秀林 1徐振宇 1虞斌 1朱玉琴1
作者信息
- 1. 贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州中医医院麻醉科,贵州都匀 558000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of low-dose ropivacaine combined with sufentanil in the upper limb anesthesia. METHODS:100 patients with upper limb anesthesia were randomly divided into control group and test group. Control group was intravenously injected 20 ml 0.5% ropivacaine;test group was intravenously injected 20 ml 0.375% ropivacaine +10 μg sufentanil. The anesthesia effect,disappearance time of pain,duration of analgesia,and pain visual analogue (VAS) score before anesthesia(T0),5 min(T1),15 min(T2)and 30 min(T3)after anesthetic block,and 4 h(T4)and 8 h(T5)after surgery,and in-cidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups were observed. RESULTS:VAS scores at T1-T5 in test group and T2-T4 in control group were significantly lower than T0,test group was lower than control group at T1,T2 and T5,the differences were statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05). The total effective rate of anesthesia in test group was significantly higher than control group,disappearance time of pain was significantly shorter than control group,duration of analgesia was significantly longer than control group,incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). CONCLU-SIONS:Both the efficacy and safety of low-dose ropivacaine combined with sufentanil in the upper limb anesthesia are good.关键词
罗哌卡因/舒芬太尼/麻醉/效果Key words
Ropivacaine/Sufentanil/Anesthesia/Clinical observation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨秀林,徐振宇,虞斌,朱玉琴..低浓度罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼用于上肢手术的麻醉效果和安全性观察[J].中国药房,2016,27(3):311-313,3.
