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产前无应激试验和产时电子胎心监护对胎儿窘迫的诊断价值

赵立元 王东艳 李满兰

中国医学创新Issue(3):61-63,64,4.
中国医学创新Issue(3):61-63,64,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2016.03.019

产前无应激试验和产时电子胎心监护对胎儿窘迫的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of Prenatal Fetal Non-Stress Test and Intrapartum Electronic Fetal Monitoring for Prenatal Distress

赵立元 1王东艳 1李满兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省东莞市第三人民医院 广东 东莞 523320
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the clinical diagnosis value of non-stress test (NST),electronic fetal monitoring and the combination of the two methods in assessing fetal distress and neonatal prognosis. Method:120 single birth pregnant women with pole position and abnormal fetal heart fetuses were monitored and analyzed by NST and electronic fetal monitoring.The sensitivity and specificity of the two methods alone and the combination of the two methods were calculated.According to the judge standard of fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia,the prognosis was evaluated.Result:The sensitivity and specificity of electronic fetal monitoring were higher than those of the NST,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The sensitivity and specificity of the combination methods were higher than those of the single monitoring.The fetal distress rate,the dung dyeing rate of Ⅱ to Ⅲ degree and the incidence rate of neonatal asphyxia in the fetal distress group were higher than those in the normal fetus group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Both prenatal NST and intrapartum electronic fetal monitoring have certain clinical diagnostic value, but the electronic fetal monitoring is more outstanding in the sensitivity and specificity.It can early diagnose fetal distress.The combination method can strengthen the diagnosis effect,reduce the morbidity and mortality of fetuses and newborns,which is good for the improvement of fetal prognosis.

关键词

无应激试验/电子胎心监护/胎儿窘迫/新生儿窒息

Key words

Non-stress test/Electronic fetal monitoring/Fetal distress/Neonatal asphyxia

引用本文复制引用

赵立元,王东艳,李满兰..产前无应激试验和产时电子胎心监护对胎儿窘迫的诊断价值[J].中国医学创新,2016,(3):61-63,64,4.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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