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首页|期刊导航|中国医药科学|向心穿刺法对血液透析患者动静脉内瘘的并发症影响分析

向心穿刺法对血液透析患者动静脉内瘘的并发症影响分析

王红梅

中国医药科学Issue(1):214-216,3.
中国医药科学Issue(1):214-216,3.

向心穿刺法对血液透析患者动静脉内瘘的并发症影响分析

Analysis of effect of centripetal puncture on arteriovenous fistulas complication of hemodialysis patients

王红梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 齐齐哈尔第二机床集团有限公司职工医院血液透析科,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161000
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To study and explore effect of centripetal puncture on arteriovenous fistulas complication of hemodialysis patients.Methods 58 patients with renal failure who were admitted to our hospital from January 2012 to January 2015, receiving hemodialysis and operation on arteriovenous fistulas at two months before hemodialysis were randomly allocated to the observation group and the control group, with 29 in each. The control group was received centripetal puncture while the observation group was received routine puncture. In addition, complication during operation and incidence of patients in two groups were statistically analyzed.ResultsComparison of operative puncture pain and subcutaneous hematoma were (x2=16.180,P=0.000) and (x2=6.799,P=0.009) respectively, which had statistical significance (P<0.05). Comparison of numbers of puncture was (x2=0.194,P=0.668) which had no statistical significance (P>0.05). From the perspective of complications, comparison of thrombosis and fistulas stenosis or occlusion were (x2=7.668,P=0.007) and (x2=8.524,P=0.005) respectively which had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Centripetal puncture in hemodialysis can reduce arteriovenous fistulas complication of hemodialysis patients which has certain significance. It is worthy of wide application in clinic.

关键词

血液透析/动静脉内瘘/皮下水肿/血栓

Key words

Hemodialysis/Arteriovenous fistulas/Subcutaneous hematoma/Thrombosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王红梅..向心穿刺法对血液透析患者动静脉内瘘的并发症影响分析[J].中国医药科学,2016,(1):214-216,3.

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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