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曲柄摇杆行星系取苗机构参数匹配与优化

尚涛 袁瑞强 田聪 王昕

中南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):443-449,7.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):443-449,7.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2016.02.013

曲柄摇杆行星系取苗机构参数匹配与优化

Parameters matching and optimization of seedling pick-up mechanism with crank-rocker planetary gear train

尚涛 1袁瑞强 1田聪 1王昕2

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学机械科学与工程学院,吉林长春,130022
  • 2. 吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,吉林长春,130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to fulfill the agronomic demand of rice planting,the transplanting arms with grippers were applied to the planetary rotation mechanism of high-speed rice transplanter, and a new seedling pick-up mechanism with crank-rocker planetary gear train was designed. The structural features and working principle of seedling pick-up mechanism with crank-rocker planetary gear train was discussed, and the mathematical model of the seedling pick-up mechanism was established. The static trajectory of seedling pick-up mechanism was analyzed and optimized through MATLAB programming, four main parameters influencing the trajectory characteristics of seedling pick-up arms were optimized by choosing different numbers, and a series of optimal structural parameters fulfilling the agronomic demand of rice planting were obtained. The initial position angle of seedling pick-up mechanism (a5) was−6.05e−2(°), the radius of the planet wheel (R) was 78 mm, the length of seedling pick-up arms (lc) was 112.51mm, and the initial position angle of seedling pick-up arms (a6) was 22.73e−2(°). The virtual model of the proposed seedling pick-up mechanism was built with the optimization result, The theoretical analysis was verified by RecurDyn dynamic simulation and prototype test. The results show that the kinematical properties of the seedling pick-up mechanism are better.

关键词

高速插秧机/参数匹配/取苗机构/轨迹优化

Key words

high-speed transplanter/parameter matching/seedling pick-up mechanism/trajectory optimization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尚涛,袁瑞强,田聪,王昕..曲柄摇杆行星系取苗机构参数匹配与优化[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,(2):443-449,7.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2013AA063903)(Project (2013AA063903) supported by the National High-tech R&D Program of China (863 Program)) (863计划)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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