中南大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):654-660,7.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2016.02.041
超声衰减与光散射法蒸汽液滴粒径和含量对比测试
Measurement of steam droplet size and content:a comparison of ultrasonic attenuation and light scattering
摘要
Abstract
A steam generation and measurement experimental system was developed. Combined with a theoretical expression of the classical ECAH (Epstein-Carhart-Allegra-Hawley) model, a tri-frequency method was proposed to measure the droplet size and content (volume fraction) using ultrasonic attenuations, where center frequencies of ultrasonic waves were 22, 40 and 200 kHz respectively. As a comparison, experiments based on multi-wavelength light extinction method and laser scattering method were carried out , both of which were both based on the principle of light scattering. The results show that the measured particle size and content (volume fraction) using the ultrasonic attenuation method are relatively close to the light extinction and the laser scattering method. Ultrasonic attenuation method is also expected to realize on-line measuring of the particle size and content (wetness) of steam in the gas-liquid two-phase flow.关键词
超声衰减/消光/激光散射/粒径测量/气液两相流Key words
ultrasonic attenuation/light extinction/laser scattering/particle size measurement/gas-liquid two-phase flow分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
苏明旭,袁安利,周健明,李永明,蔡小舒..超声衰减与光散射法蒸汽液滴粒径和含量对比测试[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,(2):654-660,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51176128,51206113);上海市科委科研计划项目(13DZ2260900);上海市研究生创新基金资助项目(JWCXSL1301)(Project (51176128,51206113) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51176128,51206113)
Project (13DZ2260900) supported by the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Research Project (13DZ2260900)
Project (JWCXSL1301) supported by the Shanghai Graduate Student Innovation Fund Project) (JWCXSL1301)