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大赖草6-SFT基因的克隆及其转基因烟草抗旱和抗寒性分析

贺晓岚 王建伟 李文旭 陈真真 赵继新 武军 王中华 陈新宏

作物学报2016,Vol.42Issue(3):389-398,10.
作物学报2016,Vol.42Issue(3):389-398,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2016.00389

大赖草6-SFT基因的克隆及其转基因烟草抗旱和抗寒性分析

Cloning of 6-SFT Gene from Leymus racemosus and Analysis of Tolerance to Drought and Cold Stresses in Transgenic Tobacco

贺晓岚 1王建伟 2李文旭 3陈真真 1赵继新 1武军 1王中华 1陈新宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学农学院 / 陕西省植物遗传工程育种重点实验室,陕西杨凌 712100
  • 2. 凯里学院环境与生命科学学院,贵州凯里556011
  • 3. 河南省农业科学院小麦研究所,河南郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The fructan biosynthesis enzyme (6-SFT) plays an important role in plant in response to abiotic stresses. In this study, a full-length cDNA encoding sucrose:fructan-6-fructosyltransferase, designated as Lr-6-SFT (GenBank accession No. KT387273), was cloned from Leymus racemosus (2n=4x=28, NsNsXmXm) using reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) and rapid-amplifica-tion of cDNA ends (RACE) techniques. The full-length open reading frame comprises 1863 bp and encodes 620 amino acids. The predicted protein structure of the gene contains a conserved fructosyltransferase domain. Multiple sequence alignment and phy-logenetic analysis showed that the Lr-6-SFT protein shared high similarity with 6-SFT proteins from Psathyrostachys huashanica, Triticum aestivum, Aegilops searsii, and Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare. The Lr-6-SFT gene was transferred into tobacco (Nico-tiana tabacum L. cv. W38) via Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The screened plants were tested by PCR and RT-PCR, and the transgenic tobacco plants exhibited much higher tolerance to drought and cold compared with the non-transgenic plants. Under drought and cold stresses, the Lr-6-SFT expressions were associated with the increased accumulation of stored carbohy-drate and proline and the decreased malondialdehyde storage. These results suggest that Lr-6-SFT is a typical member of the gly-coside hydrolase 32 (GH32) family and may be linked to enhanced tolerance to drought and cold stresses.

关键词

6-SFT基因/干旱/寒冷/大赖草/生理指标/转基因烟草

Key words

6-SFT gene/Drought/Freezing/Leymus racemosus/Physiological indices/Transgenic tobacco

引用本文复制引用

贺晓岚,王建伟,李文旭,陈真真,赵继新,武军,王中华,陈新宏..大赖草6-SFT基因的克隆及其转基因烟草抗旱和抗寒性分析[J].作物学报,2016,42(3):389-398,10.

基金项目

本研究由国家自然科学基金项目(31571650)和西北农林科技大学唐仲英育种基金资助。This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31571650) and the Tang Zhong-Ying Breeding Fund of the Northwest A&F University (31571650)

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0496-3490

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