化工进展Issue(2):595-603,9.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2016.02.040
基于阴极材料优化的微生物电解池研究进展
Review on optimization of cathode materials in microbial electrolysis cells
摘要
Abstract
Microbial Electrolysis Cell (MEC) is a novel technology that treats wastewater using bacteria as catalyst and generates energy on the cathode simultaneously. In recent years,developing a highly-efficient while low-cost cathode is very important for the application of MEC in wastewater treatment. In this review,the regularly used cathodes and cathode catalysts including the precious metal Pt,stainless steel,metal Ni,nano-materials,conductive polymers and composites as well as biocathodes in MEC are summarized. The application of biocathodes in wastewater treatment and energy generation is highlighted. Finally,the prospects of electrode development relating layout optimization,composite materials synthesis and extracellular electron transfer mechanism are briefly discussed. Stainless steel and nano-materials have good performanceand optimization of electrode space layout and catalytic characteristics on electrode surface can strengthen the microbial adhesion, which ultimately promote the practical application of MEC.关键词
电化学/阴极材料/催化剂/废水Key words
electrochemistry/cathode material/catalyst/waste water分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
靳捷,刘奕梅,邵俊捷,徐向阳,朱亮..基于阴极材料优化的微生物电解池研究进展[J].化工进展,2016,(2):595-603,9.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAC16 B04)。 ()