交通信息与安全Issue(1):91-95,102,6.DOI:10.3963/j.issn 1674-4861.2016.01.001
基于 AHP 法的高速公路风险驾驶行为要素分析
Analysis of Risky Driving Behaviors on Freeways Based on an AHP Method
贺文雅 1吕斌 1王忠宇 1吴兵 1李林波1
作者信息
- 1. 同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室 上海 201804
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
In order to propose safety management measures for freeways and reduce accidents,a hierarchical model of risky driving behaviors on freeways based on an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)is established.The matrices for judging whether driving behaviors are risky are determined by expert scoring.Then,the sorted single weight and com-bined weight of elements at all levels of the model are calculated.Then,the relative importance of risk driving behaviors on freeways is sorted.It shows that frequent lane change (lane change behavior)is the driving behavior of the highest risk.Finally,the measures to reduce risky driving behaviors on freeway are discussed.The proposed analysis process pro-vides a new method to evaluate the risky driving behaviors on freeways,and the findings from this paper can advise the drivers about which types of behaviors are more risky and the level of safety on freeways could be improved accordingly.关键词
交通安全/高速公路/风险驾驶行为要素/层次分析法/安全对策Key words
traffic safety/freeway/risky driving behavior/AHP/safety management measures分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
贺文雅,吕斌,王忠宇,吴兵,李林波..基于 AHP 法的高速公路风险驾驶行为要素分析[J].交通信息与安全,2016,(1):91-95,102,6.