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铜胁迫对小麦种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化系统的影响

薛盈文 王玉凤 赵长江 王智慧

江西农业大学学报Issue(1):54-59,6.
江西农业大学学报Issue(1):54-59,6.DOI:10.13836/j.jjau.2016008

铜胁迫对小麦种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化系统的影响

Effects of Copper Stress on Germination and Antioxidant System in Wheat Seedings

薛盈文 1王玉凤 1赵长江 1王智慧1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学 农学院,黑龙江 大庆 163319
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To illuminate the physiological mechanisms of copper tolerance of wheat,Hoagland nutrient cul-ture method was adopted to study the effect of stress of different Cu2+concentrations(0,10,20,50,70,100,150 mg/L CuSO4) on seed germination,bud growth,seedling chlorophyll content and antioxidant system.The re-sults showed that with the increase of copper concentration, wheat seeds germination rate rose first and then dropped.Root length,shoot length were decreased,and the effect of inhibitory on root was earlier than on bud. With Copper concentration increaseing, the chlorophyll content of wheat seedlings decreased gradually, and photosynthesis was inhibited.The CAT and SOD activity of treatments(50,70 mg/L of CuSO4 ) were increased significantly,and the copper-induced oxidative stress was relieved,the content of MDA was relativly decreased. The CuSO4,POD,CAT,SOD activity and MDA levels in the treatments(100,150mg/L) were significantly in-creased.The protective enzyme system was stimulated by excess copper, and the ROS in seedlings was in-creased,and membranous peroxidation was caused,and the growth of wheat was hindered.

关键词

/小麦/种子萌发/抗氧化酶活性

Key words

copper/wheat/germination/antioxidant enzyme activity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

薛盈文,王玉凤,赵长江,王智慧..铜胁迫对小麦种子萌发及幼苗抗氧化系统的影响[J].江西农业大学学报,2016,(1):54-59,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31101429)和国家公益性行业科研专项(201303007)Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31101429),National Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest ()

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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