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2型糖尿病视网膜病变与糖尿病其他并发症的相关性

陈淑惠 孟倩丽 张敏 郭海科 刘清洋 崔颖 李达桔

国际眼科杂志Issue(2):309-312,4.
国际眼科杂志Issue(2):309-312,4.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.2.30

2型糖尿病视网膜病变与糖尿病其他并发症的相关性

Relation of retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to other diabetic complications

陈淑惠 1孟倩丽 2张敏 1郭海科 3刘清洋 1崔颖 2李达桔1

作者信息

  • 1. 523059 中国广东省东莞市人民医院眼科
  • 2. 510080 中国广东省广州市,广东省人民医院眼科 广东省眼病防治研究所广东省医学科学院
  • 3. 450003 中国河南省郑州市,中南大学爱尔眼科学院郑州爱尔眼科医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Abstract•AIM: To investigate the correlation between systemic complications and diabetic retinopathy in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.• METHODS: Seven hundred and two hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes were included.All patients were divided into two groups according to with or without retinopathy: NDR group and DR group. DR group was divided into group non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy ( NPDR ) and group proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).The relation between DR and other complications of diabetes, including diabetic macrovascular complications, diabetic nephropathy ( DN) , diabetic peripheral neuropathy ( DPN) , peripheral vascular disease of diabetes mellitus ( PVD ) , diabetic foot ( DF) , diabetic ketoacidosis ( DKA) , was analyzed.• RESULTS: The development of DR was related to hypertension, hyperlipemia, carotid atherosclerosis and plaque, lower extremity arteriosclerosis and plaque, DN, DPN, DF and PVD. PDR was closely associated with hypertension and DPN.•CONCLUSION: The prevalence of DR increased in the diabetic patients with systemic complications, especially, the increase of prevalence of PDR in the patients with hypertension and DPN. Vascular endothelial injury and microcirculatory disturbance are the common pathologic base for DR and other complications.Therefore, it is important to carry out the regular fundus examination in the diabetic patients, especially in those with systemic complication, in order to decrease the rate of blindness.

关键词

糖尿病/糖尿病视网膜病变/糖尿病并发症

Key words

diabetes mellitus/diabetic retinopathy/diabetic complications

引用本文复制引用

陈淑惠,孟倩丽,张敏,郭海科,刘清洋,崔颖,李达桔..2型糖尿病视网膜病变与糖尿病其他并发症的相关性[J].国际眼科杂志,2016,(2):309-312,4.

基金项目

广东省科技计划项目( No.2013B021800185);东莞市科技计划项目重点项目(No.20101051500102)@@@@sGuangdong Science and Technology Project ( No.2013B021800185);the Key Project for Dongguan Science and Technology ()

国际眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5123

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