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不同镉浓度下绿穗苋根际环境特征与镉形态分布

邓玉兰 徐小逊 张世熔 蒲玉琳 张驰强 霍庆霖 董袁媛

农业环境科学学报Issue(2):288-293,6.
农业环境科学学报Issue(2):288-293,6.DOI:10.11654/jaes.2016.02.012

不同镉浓度下绿穗苋根际环境特征与镉形态分布

Characteristics and Cd fractions of rhizospheric soil of Amaranthus hybridus L. under different cadmium concentrations

邓玉兰 1徐小逊 1张世熔 1蒲玉琳 1张驰强 1霍庆霖 1董袁媛1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学环境学院,成都 611130
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Amaranthus hybridus L. is Cd-tolerant plant. Here a pot experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of cadmium(Cd) stresses on the characteristics and Cd fractions of A . hybridus rhizospheric soil. Results showed that pH in the rhizospheric soil was lower than that in non-rhizospheric soil, while dissolved organic carbon(DOC)concentrations and catalase, urease and phosphatase activities were just opposite. Increasing Cd concentrations reduced pH and catalase activity, but increased DOC concentrations. With Cd concentra-tions increasing, exchangeable Cd fraction was increased, while iron and manganese oxides bound Cd fraction was decreased initially but in-creased later. Carbonates bound, organic matter bound and residual Cd fractions were all decreased. These results suggest that pH and DOC in rhizospheric soil of A . hybridus could be an important factor influencing the distribution of Cd fractions, and enzymatic activities in the rhizospheric soil could play a role in mitigating Cd toxicity.

关键词

根际环境/DOC/Cd形态/土壤酶活性

Key words

rhizosphere/DOC/Cd fraction/soil enzyme activities

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

邓玉兰,徐小逊,张世熔,蒲玉琳,张驰强,霍庆霖,董袁媛..不同镉浓度下绿穗苋根际环境特征与镉形态分布[J].农业环境科学学报,2016,(2):288-293,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41401328);四川省烟草专卖局2015年科技计划项目---植烟土壤质量提升关键技术研究与集成应用 ()

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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