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汽车发动机冷却水泵的研究进展

李维强 李伟 施卫东 季磊磊 赵晓凡

排灌机械工程学报Issue(1):9-17,9.
排灌机械工程学报Issue(1):9-17,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.15.0182

汽车发动机冷却水泵的研究进展

A review of engine cooling water pump

李维强 1李伟 1施卫东 1季磊磊 1赵晓凡1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,江苏 镇江 212013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cooling system has an important influence on automobile engine performance,and engine cooling water pump (ECWP)in the system has been a research focus at home and abroad.Structural characteristics and hydraulic performances of centrifugal ECWP are analyzed,and the key factors affec-ting the development of ECWP are also summarized.Cavitation in the ECWP occurs easier under the high working temperature,the limited seriously space structure and the changed severely rotating speed, which seriously affects the cooling system's stability and reliability and brings into a series of problems such as bearing damage,seal failure,shaft fatigue fracture and noise.In this study,achievements on hydraulic,cavitation performances and reliability of ECWP are reviewed,and the development tendency and research focuses in the future are put forward.Firstly,a connection between internal flow feature and hydrodynamic performance needs to be established based on the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technology.Secondly,cavitation mechanism of ECWP with thermodynamic effect needs to be understood and the disadvantage of pressure pulsation caused by cavitation needs to be clarified to improve hydrody-namic performance and reliability.At last,standardization,modularization and serialization of ECWP components should be paid attention,and a development model called "Internet plus Automobile Stan-dard Parts"should be constructed to make ECWP intelligent,controllable and efficient.

关键词

汽车发动机/冷却水泵/汽蚀/可靠性/数值计算

Key words

automobile engine/cooling water pump/cavitation/reliability/numerical simulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李维强,李伟,施卫东,季磊磊,赵晓凡..汽车发动机冷却水泵的研究进展[J].排灌机械工程学报,2016,(1):9-17,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51409127);江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目(HYZB -002);江苏大学高级专业人才科研启动基金资助项目 ()

排灌机械工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-8530

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