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经略21世纪海上丝路:地理概况、气候特征

郑崇伟 黎鑫 陈璇 陈雄

海洋开发与管理2016,Vol.33Issue(2):3-10,8.
海洋开发与管理2016,Vol.33Issue(2):3-10,8.

经略21世纪海上丝路:地理概况、气候特征

Strategy of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road:on the Geography and Climatic Characteristic

郑崇伟 1黎鑫 2陈璇 3陈雄3

作者信息

  • 1. 海军大连舰艇学院 大连 116018
  • 2. 中国科学院大气物理研究所 LASG 实验室 北京 100029
  • 3. 解放军理工大学 气象海洋学院 南京 211101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The natural environment has a significant impact on marine development.In order to provide scientific basis for the construction of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,this paper presented the sys-tematic statistical analysis on geography,climate characteristic and ocean resources of the South China Sea,Arab Sea and the Bay of Bengal.The results showed that the sea surface wind field,wind sea and surface ocean current in these areas are affected significantly by monsoon,especially southwest monsoon in the Arab Sea and the Bay of Bengal and winter northeast monsoon in the South China Sea.The high occurrence of tropical cyclone in the Arab Sea is mainly distributed in its east part,while mid -east part in the Bay of Bengal and north part in the South China Sea.The visibility in these areas is optimistic as a whole.The precipitation in summer is larger than that in winter.The large area in summer is located in the west coast of the Indian Peninsula,northeast of the Bay of Bengal and west of Manila.

关键词

21世纪海上丝绸之路/地理概况/气候特征/海洋资源

Key words

The 21st century maritime silk road/ERA -interim wave reanalysis data/Rough sea occur-rence/Long -term trend

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

郑崇伟,黎鑫,陈璇,陈雄..经略21世纪海上丝路:地理概况、气候特征[J].海洋开发与管理,2016,33(2):3-10,8.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2013CB956200) (2013CB956200)

国家自然科学基金项目(41490642). (41490642)

海洋开发与管理

1005-9857

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