军事医学2016，Vol.40Issue(2)：84-87,4.DOI:10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2016.02.002
中美空军飞行学员医学选拔对照实证研究——泌尿系统疾病
An empirical study on medical selection of flying cadets with urinary system diseases between PLAAF and USAF
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of different medical standards for the urinary system on the enlistment of pilots between PLAAF and USAF , and offer support to amendment .Methods Data on pilots′final enlistment between 2012 and 2015 were analyzed , and results of physical examinations of the urinary system were compared according to differ -ent medical standards .Results One hundred and twenty teenagers enrolled in this examination were disqualifiied due to defects of the urinary system while 97 applicants were qualified after comprehensive assessment of the urinary system .The main problems with the urinary system that affected results of pilots′enlistment were nephroptosia , renal cyst , microscopic hematuria , renal calcified foci and calculus .Conclusion Medical standards for the urinary system are different between PLAAF and USAF, especially those for nephroptosia , renal cyst and microscopic hematuria .The medical standards directo-ry about the urinary system approved by USAF can serve as a reference during our revision of current medical enlistment standards.关键词
飞行学员/医学选拔/泌尿系统/肾下垂/肾囊肿/镜下血尿/实证研究/体格检查Key words
flying cadets/medical selection/the urinary system/nephroptosia/renal cyst/microscopic hematuria/empirical study/physical examination分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
肖年军,邹志康,宁守斌,肖晓光,赵国政,吉保民,马中立..中美空军飞行学员医学选拔对照实证研究——泌尿系统疾病[J].军事医学,2016,40(2):84-87,4.基金项目
全军后勤科研"十二五"重大项目(AKJ11J003) （AKJ11J003）
